Suchergebnisse

The practice of theory is defended against the recent antitheory movement which questions the relevance of theory itself. Taking hermeneutical theory as a model, an attempt is made to show how a properly postmodern conception of the role & function of theory eludes the criticisms of various antitheorists. In formulating a new way of envisaging the relation between theory & practice, the theoretical enterprise is not only supported, but its importance for the discursive practices of the human sciences & for sociopolitical praxis is demonstrated. Adapted from the source document.

F. A. Hayek's rejection of scientism was not heeded when introduced in the 1940s & continues to be largely neglected. His hermeneutics are discussed in a reflection on central features of his defense of the interpretive approach to human sciences, as found in his "Scientism and the Study of Society" (Economica, 1942, 44). Hayek's attack on scientism is considered an appeal to readers to "make the interpretive turn," arguing that human interactions cannot be understood separate from the category of meaning, which does not apply to the physical sciences. His word choice, labeling his position "subjectivism," is criticized for its misleading connotations. What effect his critique of scientism might have had on economic methodology is considered. Toward the purpose of a developed interpretive humanistic approach to social science, especially economics, Hayek's work should be reconsidered in light of interpretive hindsight. L. Taub

An attempt to explore some of the principal ways in which postmodern philosophy differs from traditional, modern philosophy. In particular, it is shown how postmodern philosophy undermines, rejects, or deconstructs the central modern notions of "subjectivity" & "objective reality" -- as well as all the subsidiary notions connected with these. A particular effort is made to determine what consequences follow from this move. Does postmodernism necessarily entail relativism & nihilism, as some of its critics allege? An important contrast is drawn in this regard between hermeneutics & other forms of postmodern thought. AA